1 Thessalonians 3: How To Wait For Christ (Enduring Opposition)
1 Thessalonians 3
Theme: Wait for Christ
2) By enduring opposition (2:13 - 3:10)
*This passage gives several ways Paul sought to encourage the
Thessalonians to endure opposition: By sending Timothy (1-2;
5-8), by reminding them to expect opposition (3-4), and by praying for them
(9-10)*.
Having been forced to leave Thessalonica prematurely (possibly in as
little as three or four weeks after arriving; Acts 17:2), due to the
persecution of some unbelieving Jews, the missionary team went to
Berea. The Jews followed them, and forced them out of that city as
well. Paul went on from there to Athens, leaving Silas and Timothy
behind to complete the work. From Athens, Paul sent for them (Acts
17:10-15), and then sent Timothy back to Thessalonica to
establish and comfort them (1 Thess. 3:1-5). Paul went to Corinth
alone (Acts 18:1), and shortly afterward, Silas and Timothy met him
there (Acts 18:5). Timothy returned a good report about the
Thessalonians' love for Paul, and stand in the faith during persecution
(3:6-9). From Corinth, Paul then wrote this Epistle to express thanks for their
faith, explain his absence, and complete that which was lacking in
their faith (3:10).
The missionary team first sent Timothy, to check on, strengthen and
encourage the Thessalonians to stand in their faith (1-2; 5-8).
Faith in Bible doctrine (specifically the return of Christ for the church,
and punishment of those who persecute us: cf. 4:13 - 5:11; 2 Thess.
1:4-10) provides a basis for enduring afflictions. Sending a mature
believer along side of new converts helps to strengthen, encourage,
and complete what is lacking in their faith.
The missionary team reminded them to expect opposition (3-4).
They had suffered it, and had told the Thessalonians it would come.
Expecting opposition will make it easier to endure once it arrives
(cf. John 16:1-4).
The team also continued in prayer for the Thessalonians, thanking
God for their existing faith, praying they would continue to stand in it,
and that they might have opportunity to complete what was lacking in
their faith. Follow-up Bible study is key to establishing new converts in the faith, and encouraging them to endure opposition. The missionaries
continued in prayer to this end.
--
Have you heard Christ died for our sins, and God raised Him
from the dead? Did you know God saves you from hell and
gives you eternal life through faith in this finished work alone,
not your merits (Jn. 3:16; 1 Cor. 15:1-3; Eph. 2:8-10; 2 Thess.
1:8-9)? This is so man cannot boast, and God alone gets the
glory (Eph. 2:8-9).
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